![]() ![]() In the United States, David Atlas at first working for the Air Force and later for MIT, developed the first operational weather radars. After the war, military scientists returned to civilian life or continued in the Armed Forces and pursued their work in developing a use for those echoes. Radar output is even incorporated into numerical weather prediction models to improve analyses and forecasts.ĭuring World War II, military radar operators noticed noise in returned echoes due to rain, snow, and sleet. Raw images are routinely used and specialized software can take radar data to make short term forecasts of future positions and intensities of rain, snow, hail, and other weather phenomena. Since then, weather radar has evolved on its own and is now used by national weather services, research departments in universities, and in television stations’ weather departments. Soon after the war, surplus radars were used to detect precipitation. Techniques were developed to filter them, but scientists began to study the phenomenon. During World War II, radar operators discovered that weather was causing echoes on their screen, masking potential enemy targets. Both types of data can be analyzed to determine the structure of storms and their potential to cause severe weather. Modern weather radars are mostly pulse-Doppler radars, capable of detecting the motion of rain droplets in addition to the intensity of the precipitation. Weather radar, also called weather surveillance radar (WSR) and Doppler weather radar, is a type of radar used to locate precipitation, calculate its motion, and estimate its type (rain, snow, hail etc.). (The following text is provided by wikipedia ) What are weather radars and how they work?
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